Justice A S Oka Warns Against Rising Hate Speech in India

New Delhi – Supreme Court Judge Justice A S Oka has voiced deep concern over the surge in hate speech across India, particularly targeting religious minorities and marginalised communities. Speaking at an event organised by Columbia Law School, he noted that most hate speech cases involve attacks on vulnerable groups, including Scheduled Castes.

Justice Oka warned that such speech is often politically motivated, aiming to provoke majority communities and divide society. He said, “There are instances in India where there are hate speeches against the religious minorities and attempts are made to provoke members of the majority to attack a religious minority,” He expressed alarm at political leaders exploiting hate rhetoric for electoral gains, calling it a grave threat to India’s democratic fabric.

He stressed the need to protect free speech while curbing hate speech, cautioning against branding all critical or dissenting voices as hateful. “A balance must be struck,” he said, underscoring the importance of safeguarding satire, stand-up comedy, and public protest as pillars of democracy.

Education, he added, is vital in combating hate. By promoting fraternity and awareness, Justice Oka believes society can reduce the frequency and impact of hate speech.

Turning to universities, he highlighted their role in fostering free expression and lawful protest. He cautioned that hate speech laws must not be misused to suppress dissent, particularly among students and activists.

Justice Oka’s remarks serve as a timely reminder of the challenges facing India’s democracy and the need for vigilance in protecting both social harmony and constitutional freedoms.

By Catholic Connect Reporter